How important obesity and obesity-related diseases are nowadays has turned into a situation that everyone knows and accepts thanks to recent researches and information accessibility. Besides obesity affects lifetime and quality, also it causes many problems such as stress, low self-esteem and self-confidence, psychological issues, having difficulty in mobility and work, not getting pleasure out of thing and life, negative impacts of hormones on the psychology and life, etc. You can see some health problems directly related to obesity below:

1. Metabolic-Hormonal Complications

  • Type II diabetes mellitus
  • Dyslipidaemia (high cholesterol)
  • Insulin resistance
  • Polycystic ovary syndrome
  • Metabolic syndrome

2. Cardiovascular System

  • Hypertension and stroke
  • Deep vein thrombosis
  • Cerebrovascular disease
  • Congestive heart failure
  • Coronary heart disease
  • Thromboembolic disease

3. Respiratory Tract

  • Hypoventilation syndrome
  • Obstructive sleep apnea
  • Dyspnea

4. Gastrointestinal system

  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease
  • Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
  • Gallstones
  • Hemorrhoids

5. Genitourinary

  • Stress incontinence
  • Impaired fertility
  • Mechanical difficulty in sexual intercourse
  • Pregnancy complications
  • Urinary calculus

6. Cancer

  • Breast cancer
  • Colon cancer
  • Gynecologic cancers (cervical and endometrium cancers)
  • Gallbladder cancer
  • Prostate cancer
  • Colorectal cancer

7. Psychosocial Complications

  • Self-dissatisfaction
  • Depression
  • Anxiety
  • Having difficulty getting work

8. Mechanical Complications of Obesity

  • Osteoarthritis
  • Elevated intra-abdominal pressure

 

System

The Associated Health Problems

Cardiovascular System

 

 

 

Coronary heart disease

 

Cerebrovascular disease

 

Deep vein thrombosis

 

Hypertension

Respiratory Tract

 

 

Alveolar hypoventilation

 

Sleep apnea

 

Dispne

Digestive System

 

 

Hiatal hernia and reflux

 

Gallstones

Hepatosteatosis

 

Colorectal cancer

 

Hemorrhoid

Metabolic and Endocrine System

 

 

Dyslipidaemia

 

Insulin resistance

 

Type II diabetes mellitus

 

Hyperuricaemia

 

Elevated adrenocortical activity

 

Altered circulating sex steroids and binding globulin

Motion System

 

 

Osteoarthritis

 

Nerve entrapment

Genitourinary System

 

 

Proteinuria

 

Urinary calculus

 

Stress incontinence

 

Endometrial cancer

 

Prostate cancer

 

Impaired fertility

 

Mechanical difficulty in sexual intercourse

 

Pregnancy complications

 

Polycystic ovary syndrome

 

Breast cancer

 

Gynaecomastia

Dermatological system

 

 

Acanthosis nigricans

 

Lymphedema

 

Sweat rash

Psychosocial System

 

 

Self-dissatisfaction

 

Depression

 

Anxiety

Others

 

 

Increased risk of surgery

 

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